cannabis.wine / intel

Michigan

Last updated July 7, 2026 AI-drafted — pending review

Michigan permits hemp-derived THC beverages at general retail up to 1.75mg total THC per serving under Mich. Comp. Laws §333.27953 (as amended by 2024 PA 220 / HB 4517). Products exceeding that threshold are regulated as marijuana under the Cannabis Regulatory Agency (CRA) framework — dispensary channel only. CRA banned delta-8 and THC-O from convenience stores in October 2021; THCA is treated with skepticism as functionally equivalent to marijuana. December 2025: Michigan Senate advanced bills to add hemp beverage permits under the Liquor Control Code and further formalize the framework.

Status
Restrictions
DTC shipping
Permitted for sub-1.75mg hemp products; prohibited for CRA-channel marijuana products (Michigan dispensary purchases cannot cross state lines)
Serving cap
1.75mg total THC per serving (general retail lane, per Mich. Comp. Laws §333.27953)
Container cap
10mg per package (draft CRA rules for hemp consumables); CBD:THC ratio ≥15:1 required
Age gate
21+ (CRA-channel products); no explicit statutory age for sub-1.75mg products but 21+ customary
License
Required for CRA-channel products (marijuana processor/retailer); MDARD license for hemp cultivation; pending SB 599 would add consumable hemp processor license through CRA
Regulator
Cannabis Regulatory Agency (CRA) at Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA) — cannabis and intoxicating hemp; Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) — industrial hemp cultivation; Liquor Control Commission — proposed hemp beverage permits (pending legislation)
Current rule effective
December 1, 2024
Next known change — in 117 days
November 12, 2026 — Federal P.L. 119-37 § 781 takes effect. Michigan's 1.75mg/serving general retail lane sits above the federal 0.4mg/container cap — federal preemption likely narrows the state's hemp beverage channel.
Federal alignment (P.L. 119-37 § 781)
Stricter than federal Michigan's 1.75mg/serving general retail lane exceeds the federal 0.4mg/container ceiling, but the CRA channel-routing framework for anything above that threshold is materially stricter than federal. Similar in shape to Colorado's framework.

Retail channels

  • General retail: hemp beverages up to 1.75mg total THC per serving
  • CRA-licensed cannabis retailers: products >1.75mg THC, delta-8, THCA, HHC-adjacent products
  • Convenience stores/gas stations/tobacco shops: banned from selling delta-8 and THC-O since October 2021
  • Liquor Control Code: pending legislation would add hemp beverage permits under state alcohol regulation
  • MDARD-licensed hemp cultivation continues for CBD, fiber, and low-THC hemp

Statutes & bills cited

  • Mich. Comp. Laws §333.27953 — THC definition (as amended by 2024 PA 220 / HB 4517)
  • Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act (MRTMA) — 2018 Initiative 1
  • Public Act 641 of 2018 — Industrial Hemp Growers Act
  • SB 599 (2025-2026) — Consumable Hemp Product Act, pending
  • CRA October 11, 2021 order — delta-8 THC and THC-O-acetate banned from unlicensed retail
  • Draft CRA rules — 1.75mg/serving, 10mg/package, CBD:THC ratio ≥15:1 for hemp consumables

Michigan operates one of the country’s earliest-established adult-use cannabis markets (MRTMA, 2018) and has taken an incrementally tightening approach to intoxicating hemp regulation. In October 2021, the Cannabis Regulatory Agency (then Marijuana Regulatory Agency) issued a landmark order classifying delta-8 THC and THC-O-acetate as marijuana subject to MRA licensing — effectively banning their sale in convenience stores, gas stations, tobacco shops, and vape shops overnight. THCA has received similar skepticism: while not the subject of a formal ban, CRA guidance treats potent THCA products as functionally equivalent to marijuana requiring cannabis licensing. In 2024, Public Act 220 (HB 4517) amended Mich. Comp. Laws §333.27953 to establish a 1.75mg total THC per serving threshold for hemp consumable products — under that cap, general retail sale is permitted; above it, products fall into the CRA-regulated cannabis channel. Draft CRA administrative rules from November 2024 further specify 10mg/package limits and a required CBD:THC ratio of at least 15:1 on those consumables. December 2025 brought a legislative push in the Michigan Senate to further formalize the framework — SB 599 (the Consumable Hemp Product Act) would create a CRA-administered licensing regime for consumable hemp with civil fines up to $10,000, and companion bills would add hemp beverage permits under the Liquor Control Code. Federal Section 781 (November 12, 2026) will preempt significant portions of Michigan’s 1.75mg lane — the state framework is likely to formally narrow to align with the federal 0.4mg/container ceiling by early 2027.


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This state summary has not yet been reviewed by counsel. Verify with your attorney before making commercial decisions.

Active bills

Legislation to watch

HB4964 — HB4964 — Industrial Hemp: licenses; licensing and regulations for processing, brokering, and marketing industrial hemp, supplying industrial hemp seed, and engaging in wholesale of industrial hemp products; create. Creates new act & repeals 2014 PA 547 (MCL 286.841 – 286.859). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4965’25, HB 4966’25, HB 4967’25 — · 2025-09-17 HB5040 — HB5040 — Industrial Hemp: licenses; licensing and regulations for processing, brokering, and marketing industrial hemp, supplying industrial hemp seed, and engaging in wholesale of industrial hemp products; create. Creates new act & repeals 2014 PA 547 (MCL 286.841 – 286.859). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5041’25, HB 5042’25, HB 5043’25 — · 2025-09-25 HB4967 — HB4967 — Marihuana: other; references to and regulation of industrial hemp under the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act; amend. Amends secs. 3 & 8 of 2018 IL 1 (MCL 333.27953 & 333.27958). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4964’25 — · 2025-09-17 HB5043 — HB5043 — Marihuana: other; references to and regulation of industrial hemp under the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act; amend. Amends secs. 3 & 8 of 2018 IL 1 (MCL 333.27953 & 333.27958). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5040’25 — · 2025-09-25 SB0599 — SB0599 — Industrial Hemp: licenses; licensing and regulations for processing, brokering, and marketing industrial hemp, supplying industrial hemp seed, and engaging in wholesale of industrial hemp products; create. Creates new act & repeals 2014 PA 547 (MCL 286.841 – 286.859). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0600’25, SB 0601’25, SB 0602’25 — · 2025-12-17 SB0602 — SB0602 — Marihuana: other; references to and regulation of industrial hemp under the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act; amend. Amends secs. 3 & 8 of 2018 IL 1 (MCL 333.27953 & 333.27958). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0599’25 — · 2025-12-17